Как по Английски будет 劣势

adjective

(of a person or area) in unfavourable circumstances, especially with regard to financial or social opportunities.

Примеры использования:

Disadvantaged groups such as the unemployed

verb

Put in an unfavourable position in relation to someone or something else.

Примеры использования:

The pension scheme tends to disadvantage women

noun

People who do not have good living conditions, a good standard of education, etc., considered as a group

Примеры использования:

These measures are intended to help the disadvantaged.

adjective

Lower in rank, status, or quality.

Примеры использования:

Schooling in inner-city areas was inferior to that in the rest of the country

noun

A person lower than another in rank, status, or ability.

Примеры использования:

Her social and intellectual inferiors

noun

The quality or state of being disadvantageous; unprofitableness; unfavourableness.

noun

The condition of being lower in status or quality than another or others.

Примеры использования:

They were exiled or degraded to a position of inferiority