Как по Английски будет bitternis

noun

A difficult or unpleasant situation.

Примеры использования:

Resilience in the face of adversity

noun

Severe suffering or privation.

Примеры использования:

Intolerable levels of hardship

noun

Bold and impudent behaviour.

Примеры использования:

The bank had the gall to demand a fee

verb

Make (someone) feel annoyed or resentful.

Примеры использования:

It galled him to have to sit impotently in silence

abbreviation

Gallon(s).

noun

The contents of the gall bladder; bile (proverbial for its bitterness).

Примеры использования:

In central ontario, eight species of parasitoids and a periclistus inquiline are associated with th…

verb

Make (someone) feel annoyed or resentful.

Примеры использования:

It galled him to have to sit impotently in silence

noun

Sharpness of taste; lack of sweetness.

Примеры использования:

The lime juice imparts a slight bitterness