Prerogative - перевод на Русский и значение в Английском

noun

A condition or circumstance that puts one in a favourable or superior position.

Примеры использования:

Companies with a computerized database are at an advantage

verb

Put in a favourable or superior position.

Примеры использования:

Are we simply caught in a spiral here that will be destructive of our interests while, obviously, s…

noun

A condition that helps you or gives you a greater chance of success

Примеры использования:

[ c ] his long arms give him a big advantage over other boxers., [ u ] test scores show no advantag…

noun

The power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience.

Примеры использования:

He had absolute authority over his subordinates

noun

The power to control or demand obedience from others

Примеры использования:

[ u ] the police have no legal authority in these disputes., [ u ] we have to find someone in autho…

noun

The official power to make decisions for other people or to tell them what they must do

Примеры использования:

The executive committee can delegate authority to the chairperson., he did not have enough authorit…

noun

The action of authorizing.

Примеры использования:

The raising of revenue and the authorization of spending

noun

Official permission for something to happen, or the action of giving someone official permission for something

Примеры использования:

Get/acquire/obtain authorization human resources must obtain specific authorization from the execut…

noun

Official permission for something to happen, or the act of giving someone official permission to do something

Примеры использования:

Medical records cannot be disclosed without authorization from the patient., [ + to infinitive ] th…

noun

A particular right of possession or privilege a person has from birth, especially as an eldest son.

Примеры использования:

Being the good brother he is, jacob offers esau some lentil soup - on one condition: esau has to fo…

noun

Something that you believe you deserve to have because of your family situation or social class, or because you believe it is your right as a human being

Примеры использования:

Some men see well-paid, powerful jobs as their birthright., americans see freedom of expression as …

noun

A written grant by the sovereign or legislative power of a country, by which a body such as a city, company, or university is founded or its rights and privileges defined.

Примеры использования:

The town received a charter from the emperor

verb

Grant a charter to (a city, company, university, or other body).

Примеры использования:

The company was chartered in 1864

noun

A formal statement of the rights of a country's people, or of an organization or a particular social group, that is agreed by or demanded from a ruler or government

Примеры использования:

A charter of rights, education is one of the basic human rights written into the united nations cha…

noun

Permission for something to happen or agreement to do something.

Примеры использования:

No change may be made without the consent of all the partners

verb

Give permission for something to happen.

Примеры использования:

He consented to a search by a detective

noun

Permission or agreement obtained from someone or something having authority or power

Примеры использования:

I asked to leave the room, and the teacher gave his consent., [ + to infinitive ] the director cons…

noun

Exemption from a rule or usual requirement.

Примеры использования:

Although she was too young, she was given special dispensation to play before her birthday

noun

Special permission, especially from the church, to do something that is not usually allowed

Примеры использования:

Special dispensation from the couple have requested (a) special dispensation from the church to all…

noun

A political or religious system controlling a country at a particular time

adjective

Expected at or planned for at a certain time.

Примеры использования:

The baby's due in august

noun

One's right; what is owed to one.

Примеры использования:

He thought it was his due

adverb

(with reference to a point of the compass) exactly; directly.

Примеры использования:

We'll head due south again on the same road

noun

The fact of having a right to something.

Примеры использования:

Full entitlement to fees and maintenance should be offered

noun

Something, often a benefit from the government, that you have the right to have

Примеры использования:

[ u ] social security and medicare are popular entitlement programs in the us.

noun

A situation in which you have the right to do or have something

Примеры использования:

Almost any job which a benefit recipient takes will have some effect upon his current entitlement t…

noun

The action of freeing or state of being free from an obligation or liability imposed on others.

Примеры использования:

Vehicles that may qualify for exemption from tax

noun

The fact of not having to obey a rule or do something that other people have to do

Примеры использования:

[ u ] he was granted exemption from military service during world war ii., [ c ] a tax exemption

noun

Special permission not to do or pay something

Примеры использования:

Exemption from sth formula one was granted an exemption from a ban on tobacco advertising., exempti…

noun

An authorization granted by a government or company to an individual or group enabling them to carry out specified commercial activities, for example acting as an agent for a company's products.

Примеры использования:

Toyota granted the group a franchise

verb

Grant a franchise to (an individual or group).

Примеры использования:

A franchised dealer

noun

A right to sell a company’s products in a particular area using the company’s name

Примеры использования:

Women in the us won the franchise in 1920.

noun

The ability of an organism to resist a particular infection or toxin by the action of specific antibodies or sensitized white blood cells.

Примеры использования:

Immunity to typhoid seems to have increased spontaneously

noun

A situation in which you are protected against disease or from legal action

Примеры использования:

Immunity against the vaccination gives you immunity against the disease for up to six months., immu…

verb

Go away from.

Примеры использования:

She left london on june 6

noun

(in snooker, croquet, and other games) the position in which a player leaves the balls for the next player.

noun

Time when one has permission to be absent from work or from duty in the armed forces.

Примеры использования:

Joe was home on leave

noun

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions imposed by authority on one's way of life, behaviour, or political views.

Примеры использования:

Compulsory retirement would interfere with individual liberty

noun

The freedom to live as you wish and go where you want

Примеры использования:

[ c ] individual liberties, [ u ] our group is fighting for independence, liberty, democracy, and p…

noun

The freedom to live as you wish or go where you want

Примеры использования:

For most citizens, liberty means the freedom to practise their religious or political beliefs., hun…

noun

A permit from an authority to own or use something, do a particular thing, or carry on a trade (especially in alcoholic drink).

Примеры использования:

A gun licence

verb

Grant a licence to.

Примеры использования:

A pub has to be licensed by the local justices

noun

An official document that gives you permission to own, do, or use something, usually after you have paid money and/or taken a test

Примеры использования:

A dog licence, a driving licence (us driver's license), a tv licence

noun

The action of officially allowing someone to do a particular thing; consent or authorization.

Примеры использования:

They had entered the country without permission

noun

The act of allowing someone to do something, or of allowing something to happen

Примеры использования:

Parents have to give their permission for their children to go on school trips., [ + to infinitive …

noun

The act of allowing something to happen, or allowing someone to do something

Примеры использования:

Permission for sth the eu has already granted its permission for the deal to go through., permissio…

noun

The ability or capacity to do something or act in a particular way.

Примеры использования:

The power of speech

verb

Supply (a device) with mechanical or electrical energy.

Примеры использования:

The car is powered by a fuel-injected 3.0-litre engine

noun

The ability or right to control people and events, or to influence the way people act or think in important ways

Примеры использования:

The election results showed that the democrats had lost power, with republicans taking over five mo…

noun

A special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group.

Примеры использования:

Education is a right, not a privilege

verb

Grant a privilege or privileges to.

Примеры использования:

English inheritance law privileged the eldest son

noun

A special advantage or authority possessed by a particular person or group

Примеры использования:

[ c ] as a senior executive, you will enjoy certain privileges., [ c ] i had the privilege (= the h…

adjective

Morally good, justified, or acceptable.

Примеры использования:

I hope we're doing the right thing

adverb

To the furthest or most complete extent or degree (used for emphasis).

Примеры использования:

The car spun right off the track

noun

That which is morally correct, just, or honourable.

Примеры использования:

She doesn't understand the difference between right and wrong

noun

A threatened penalty for disobeying a law or rule.

Примеры использования:

A range of sanctions aimed at deterring insider abuse

verb

Give official permission or approval for (an action).

Примеры использования:

The scheme was sanctioned by the court

noun

Approval or permission

Примеры использования:

To be just, a government must have the sanction of the governed., trade/economic sanctions, the un …

noun

A document issued by a legal or government official authorizing the police or another body to make an arrest, search premises, or carry out some other action relating to the administration of justice.

Примеры использования:

Magistrates issued a warrant for his arrest

verb

Justify or necessitate (a course of action).

Примеры использования:

The employees feel that industrial action is warranted

verb

To make a particular action necessary or correct, or to be a reason to do something

Примеры использования:

His injury was serious enough to warrant an operation., i can see circumstances in which these type…